The Youth Services Unit oversees all youth-related programs and outreach efforts, including internship, youth employment and mentor programs, in addition to the School Resource Officer program.

Overview of Juvenile Justice System

Unlike the adult criminal justice system, which is punitive in nature, the juvenile justice system takes a more restorative approach, while ensuring public safety and accountability for the juvenile offender. The juvenile justice system is designed to rehabilitate and educate juveniles, so they learn from the experience and avoid future contact with the juvenile or adult criminal justice systems.

This is accomplished by addressing the offense committed, needs of the juvenile, and treatment options. The desires of the victim are also taken into consideration by the Court Services Unit and Juvenile and Domestic Relations Court judges. Since secured detention is intended for the most serious offenders, there are alternatives to detention, including diversion options and the Restorative Justice program.

If a juvenile enters the juvenile justice system through police contact, a decision is made whether to counsel and release the juvenile or to make an arrest. If a parent or citizen is making the complaint, they will need to go to Juvenile Intake to complete the required paperwork.

The Court Services Unit makes the decision, in collaboration with the complainant and victim, whether to take informal action, file a petition, participate in restorative justice or take no action at all. Once a petition has been filed, an intake officer assesses if the juvenile should be detained or released to his or her parent(s)/guardian(s). The decision is based on several factors, including the offense committed, the juvenile’s criminal record, and use of weapons.